On 15th September 2014, Union Cabinet on approved
the launching of National AYUSH Mission (NAM).
The word AYUSH is acronym for Ayurveda, Yoga and
Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy.
The aim of NAM is to address the gaps in health services
particularly in vulnerable and far-off areas.
What is AYUSH mission?
AYUSH is a governmental body in India purposed with
developing education and research in ayurveda (Indian traditional
medicine),yoga, naturopathy, unani, siddha, and homoeopathy, and other
alternative medicine systems.
Created in March 1995 as the Department of Indian
Systems of Medicine and Homoeopathy (ISM&H), AYUSH received its current
name in March 2003. It operates under the Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare.
The Bharatiya Janata Party, in its election manifesto said
it would increase public investment to promote AYUSH and start integrated
courses for Indian system of medicines and modern science.
Historical Background for National AYUSH Mission (NAM)
India owns the ancient systems of medicine like Ayurvedic,
Siddha, Unani and Homeopathy. These medicines are a treasure house of knowledge
for preventive and promotive healthcare.
These medicines have great potential to serve the medical
needs of large sections of Indian society as they are easily accessible,
affordable and have growing economic value.
Considering this, the Department of AYUSH in April 2012
planned to establish a National AYUSH Mission with the motto of delivering
health for all and to coordinate different programmes related to the National
Rural Health Mission (NRHM) under different streams of Indian medicine.
Highlights National AYUSH Mission (NAM)
- The improvement of AYUSH education through enhancement in the number of upgraded educational institutions.
- Better access to AYUSH services through increase in number of AYUSH hospitals and dispensaries, availability of drugs and manpower.
- Sustained availability of quality raw material for AYUSH systems of medicine.
- Availability of quality Ayurvedic, Siddha, Unani and Homeopathy (ASU&H) drugs through increase in number of pharmacies, drug laboratories and improved enforcement mechanism of ASU&H drugs.
Department of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani,
Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH)
Department of Indian Systems of Medicine and Homoeopathy
(ISM&H) was created in March 1995. In November 2013, it was re-named as
Department of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy
(AYUSH). The department is under Union Ministry of Health & Family Welfare.
The aim of the department is to provide focussed attention
to the development of education and research in these systems of medicine.
Moreover, the Department laid emphasis on upgradation of AYUSH educational
standards, quality control and standardization of drugs, improving the
availability of medicinal plant material, research and development.
Bodies under the control of the Department of AYUSH are:
·
Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic
Sciences (CCRAS)
·
Central Council for Research in Siddha (CCRS)
·
Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine
(CCRUM)
·
Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy
(CCRH)
·
Central Council for Research in Yoga and
Naturopathy (CCRYN)
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